International Snakebite Awareness Day: How to Act in Case of This Medical Emergency
International Snakebite Awareness Day: How to Act in Case of This Medical Emergency
On International Snakebite Awareness Day, commemorated on September 19, everyone must remember that every snakebite should be treated as a medical emergency.
Around 5.4 million people are bitten by snakes worldwide each year, with 81,410–137,880 deaths recorded annually, according to the WHO data.
Africa, Asia and Latin America carry much of the burden, especially among rural communities, farmers and children.
The WHO warns that venomous bites can cause paralysis, severe bleeding, kidney failure and permanent tissue damage. Yet most deaths and serious consequences are preventable with safe, effective antivenoms and timely medical care.
If a snake bites, the WHO recommends to:
🟠Move away from the snake and remove anything tight around the bitten area;
🟠Keep the person still and immobilize the bitten limb;
🟠Do not use a tight arterial tourniquet;
🟠 Avoid traditional remedies, herbal medicines and other unproven treatments;
🟠Take the person to a health facility as soon as possible;
🟠Monitor breathing and be ready to resuscitate if necessary.
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