Top 10 Most Powerful Armies in Africa in 2025

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Top 10 Most Powerful Armies in Africa in 2025 - Sputnik Africa, 1920, 16.11.2025
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Top 10 Most Powerful Armies in Africa in 2025

The leading African military forces, ranked by personnel, equipment and budgets, according to the Global Firepower 2025 ranking, are:

Egypt

Characteristics: tanks, armored vehicles, helicopters, regional navy and air force.

Budget: $5.88 billion.

Algeria

Characteristics: strong manpower reserves, large land and air systems, strategic reach in the Mediterranean.

Budget: $25.00 billion.

Nigeria

Characteristics: abundant human resources, growing air force, counterinsurgency experience.

Budget: $3.16 billion.

South Africa

Characteristics: professional forces, advanced defense industry, balanced air‑land‑sea capabilities.

Budget: $2.27 billion.

Ethiopia

Characteristics: dominant land force, adapted to regional operations, focus on territorial defense.

Budget: $2.10 billion.

Angola

Characteristics: post‑conflict modernization, emphasis on land and border defense.

Budget: $1.10 billion.

Morocco

Characteristics: large inventories of tanks, armored vehicles and fighter jets; active navy in the Atlantic and Mediterranean.

Budget: $13.40 billion.

DRC

Characteristics: high mobilization potential from demographics, sizable land forces, limited modernization.

Budget: $0.80 billion.

Sudan

Characteristics: dominant land capabilities with army and paramilitaries focused on internal security and regional operations.

Budget: $0.342 billion.

Libya

Characteristics: large theoretical troop numbers but outdated equipment and fragmented command.

Budget: $3.06 billion.

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