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Botswana Considers New 615 MW Coal Plant to Avert Power Crisis

© Getty Images / Noushad Thekkayil/NurPhotoBogolo Joy Kenewondo, Minister of Minerals and Energy of the State of Botswana, delivers his inaugural address during the Doha International Diamond & Gem Conference in Doha, Qatar, on January 29, 2025.
Bogolo Joy Kenewondo, Minister of Minerals and Energy of the State of Botswana, delivers his inaugural address during the Doha International Diamond & Gem Conference in Doha, Qatar, on January 29, 2025. - Sputnik Africa, 1920, 25.03.2025
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Morupule B, a 600-megawatt coal-fired plant, has struggled with operational issues since its completion in 2012 and is currently undergoing maintenance. With Botswana’s electricity consumption growing at approximately 5% per year and projected to reach 7,000 gigawatt hours by 2040, the government is weighing new options to stabilize supply.
Botswana is exploring the construction of a new 615-megawatt coal-fired power plant to address persistent electricity generation challenges and ensure a stable energy supply, Energy Minister Bogolo Kenewendo told the National Assembly on Monday.
The project is being considered as an alternative if ongoing remedial efforts at the existing Morupule B power station fail to meet expectations.

“The country's current electricity consumption is approximately 4,800 gigawatt hours per annum, with a peak demand of 680 megawatts and a base load of 400 megawatts,” Kenewendo said. “Currently, about 65% of our electricity demand is met through local generation, even though this has been quite unstable.”

electricity, illustration image - Sputnik Africa, 1920, 22.03.2025
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As part of broader efforts to enhance energy security, Botswana has also begun developing a separate 600-megawatt coal-fired power plant in Mmamabula, which is expected to be operational by 2027. The government remains engaged in discussions with potential proprietors for the proposed 615-megawatt facility, aiming for implementation within the next 18 to 24 months, the minister revealed.
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