Israel-Palestine Escalation
Israel was hit by an unprecedented rocket attack from the Gaza Strip on October 7, with Hamas movement's troops infiltrating border areas. On October 8, the Israeli government announced that it had invoked Article 40 of the Basic Law, which means the country was officially in a state of war.
Palestinians salvage their belongings after an Israeli strike in Rafah, Gaza Strip, on Wednesday, Dec. 13, 2023.  - Sputnik Africa

Live Updates: White House Does Not Plan to Condition Israel Military Aid - Reports

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UNITED NATIONS (Sputnik) - The United Nations General Assembly on Tuesday adopted a resolution demanding an immediate humanitarian ceasefire in the Gaza Strip, a Sputnik correspondent reported.
A total of 153 members voted in favor of the resolution was proposed by Egypt and Mauritania, while 10 countries voted against the measure and 23 abstained.
The resolution "demands an immediate humanitarian ceasefire" and urges all parties to "comply with their obligations under international law, including international humanitarian law."
The UN General Assembly has also rejected a US amendment to the Gaza resolution that would have condemned the Hamas October 7 attacks. The US amendment had sought to condemn "the heinous terrorist attacks by Hamas."
Pakistan's UN envoy ahead of the vote said that if the assembly adopted the US amendment, it would seek to amend the draft resolution to restore balance and name Israel as a perpetrator of mass crimes taking place in Gaza.
The UNGA meeting was called by Egypt and Mauritania after the United States blocked last week a UAE-drafted UN Security Council resolution calling for a humanitarian ceasefire in Gaza. The draft UNGA resolution closely follows the language of Friday’s vetoed resolution.
On October 7, the Palestinian resistance movement Hamas launched a surprise large-scale rocket attack on Israel from the Gaza Strip, breaching the border and killing and taking captives in nearby Israeli military sites and communities. The movement said its operation, Al-Aqsa Flood, was in response to Israeli provocations and occupation of Palestinian territories.
Israel launched retaliatory strikes and ordered a complete blockade of the Gaza Strip, home to more than 2 million people, cutting off supplies of water, food and fuel. On October 27, Israel launched a large-scale ground incursion into Gaza, ostensibly to eliminate Hamas fighters and rescue hostages.
Later, Qatar mediated a deal between Israel and Hamas on a temporary truce and the exchange of some of the prisoners and hostages, as well as the delivery of humanitarian aid into the Gaza Strip. The truce was extended several times, but the fighting was later resumed.
The escalation of the conflict has resulted in the deaths of some 1,200 people in Israel and more than 18,000, mostly children and women, in Gaza.
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17:48 13.12.2023
Egypt Bolstering Security on Border With Gaza as Palestinians Flee Southward
ARISH (Sputnik) - Egypt continued bolstering security along the shared border with the Gaza Strip after Israel issued evacuation orders to thousands of Palestinians telling them to move south, a Sputnik correspondent reported Wednesday.
Large cranes were seen moving concrete blocks that make up a border fence separating Egypt’s northeastern tip from the Palestinian territory under siege by Israel, the correspondent said.
More than 1.5 million Gazans have been told to move south from the exclave’s north after Israel launched a ground invasion to defeat Hamas in retaliation for the Palestinian group’s surprise attack on October 7. Egypt has warned that forcible relocation of Palestinians is unacceptable.
Rafah remains the only border crossing between Egypt and Gaza. It was opened to foreign nationals seeking to flee hostilities in November and is used to evacuate wounded Palestinians and bring relief aid to the besieged enclave. The Palestinian health ministry estimates that more than 18,000 Palestinians have died and over 49,000 have been wounded in the Israel-Hamas conflict.
17:45 13.12.2023
Military Wing of Hamas Says Attacks Israeli City Ashdod With Missile Barrage
MOSCOW (Sputnik) - The military wing of the Palestinian movement Hamas, Al Qassam Brigades, said on Wednesday that it is targeting Israel’s Ashdod with missiles.
“Al-Qassam Brigades bombard occupied Ashdod with a missile barrage in response to targeting civilians,” the military wing said on its Telegram channel.
17:44 13.12.2023
EU's Borrell Urges Parties to Conflict in Gaza to Implement UNGA Resolution on Ceasefire
MOSCOW (Sputnik) - EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell on Wednesday called on all parties to the conflict in the Middle East to implement a UN General Assembly resolution demanding an immediate humanitarian ceasefire in the Gaza Strip.
On Tuesday,153 countries of the 193-strong body, including 17 EU member states, voted in favor of the resolution proposed by Egypt and Mauritania, while 10 countries voted against the measure and 23 abstained.
"The UN General Assembly has taken a clear stance in favour of an immediate humanitarian ceasefire in Gaza ... I urge the parties to implement the resolution," Borrell wrote on X.
17:42 13.12.2023
Moscow Says Discussed With UN Special Envoy for Syria Situation in Middle East
MOSCOW (Sputnik) - Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Sergey Vershinin discussed with UN special envoy for Syria Geir Pedersen ways to decrease the Israel-Palestine tensions and the normalization of the situation in Syria, the Russian Foreign Ministry said on Wednesday.
"An extensive exchange of views took place on the current situation in Syria, including in the context of the unprecedented escalation in the Palestinian-Israeli conflict zone. In this regard, the need for coordinated multilateral efforts aimed at reducing tensions in the region was confirmed," the statement said.
The parties discussed the prospects for resuming the work of the Constitutional Committee as part of the promotion of the political process led and carried out by the Syrians with the assistance of the United Nations, the ministry added.
15:53 13.12.2023
US Still ‘Greenlights’ Israel’s War Against Hamas in Gaza - Israeli Foreign Ministry
MOSCOW (Sputnik) - The United States continues to support Israel’s war against Palestinian movement Hamas in the Gaza Strip, Israeli Foreign Ministry spokesman Lior Ben Dor told the Arab World Press agency.
US President Joe Biden has said that Israel is losing its international support and called for making changes to keep it.
"We must pay attention to the full rhetoric of the US administration as it continues to give a clear green light to Israel in this war against terrorism in Gaza, and it provides Israel with all the necessary means of fighting," the spokesman said.
Regarding the recent vote in the UN General Assembly that called for a ceasefire in the Gaza Strip, the spokesman said that many Western nations support Israeli "behind the curtains."
"At the moment, we are focused on the military operation in Gaza, and as for talking about the political and administrative future of the Gaza Strip, we will leave that for the next stage, after achieving the military goals of this operation," Ben Dor said.
15:51 13.12.2023
White House Does Not Plan to Condition Israel Military Aid - Reports
WASHINGTON (Sputnik) – The White House does not have plans to condition its military aid to Israel, despite the growing domestic and international outcry over the tens of thousands of Palestinians killed or injured in Gaza, CNN reported on Wednesday, citing US officials.
The officials said that the White House already expects allies to use American-made equipment in line with international humanitarian law and the Israel Defense Forces has military lawyers informing its decisions to launch strikes.
One official added that the White House will not assess strikes in real-time and will not conduct independent assessments of a strike it finds concerning, but rather, expects Israel to provide legal justification that it had a legitimate military target and was proportional. The US also does not consider civilian deaths resulting from a military operation to be a legal violation.
Biden ultimately believes quiet pressure on Israel is more effective than threats to withdraw military aid, an official said.
The death toll from Israeli strikes on the Gaza Strip has topped 18,000 since October 7, with more than 50,000 people injured, according to the enclave’s Health Ministry.
15:51 13.12.2023
Gaza Strip Runs Out of Vaccinations for Children - Health Ministry
MOSCOW (Sputnik) - The Gaza Strip has run out of vaccinations for children, which could lead to catastrophic consequences for their health and trigger the spread of various diseases, the enclave's health ministry said on Wednesday.
"Vaccinations for children are completely over. Lack of vaccinations will have disastrous consequences for children's health and the spread of diseases, especially among displaced people in overcrowded shelters," the health ministry said on Telegram.
15:50 13.12.2023
UN Has No Confirmation on Reports of Israel Flooding Tunnels in Gaza Strip - Official
MOSCOW (Sputnik) - The United Nations has no confirmation of reports that Israel was flooding underground tunnels in the Gaza Strip with seawater, UN Humanitarian Coordinator for the Occupied Palestinian Territory Lynn Hastings said on Wednesday, warning that such a move is fraught with negative consequences for Gazans.
On Tuesday, the Wall Street Journal, citing US officials, reported that the Israeli military had started pumping seawater into a vast network of tunnels used by Hamas in Gaza.
"On the potential flooding of tunnels, we don't know if this is confirmed or, in fact, is happening yet, but we want to flag that if this is to take place it's anticipated that it will cause severe damage to the already fragile water and sewage infrastructure that's in Gaza," Hastings told a briefing.
She added that the flooding could affect generations to come, jeopardizing drinking water supply in the enclave and its ecosystem.
"There is even a risk to buildings and roads collapsing because of the increased pressure and infiltration of seawater into Gaza," the official said.
15:50 13.12.2023
Russian Diplomat, Ambassadors of Arab League, OIC Discuss Situation in Gaza - Moscow
MOSCOW (Sputnik) - Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Mikhail Bogdanov discussed with the ambassadors of the member countries of the Arab League-Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) Committee on the Gaza Strip about the rejection of the forced displacement of Palestinians from the enclave, the Russian Foreign Ministry said on Wednesday.

"The rejection of attempts to forcibly relocate Palestinians from the Gaza Strip was emphasized. The need for close cooperation in the UN and its Security Council was noted, including in order to adopt a resolution that meets the interests of long-term stabilization of the situation," the statement said.

The parties underscored a common position on the need for a ceasefire and assistance to civilians, the ministry added.
13:49 13.12.2023
Israel to Continue War in Gaza, Regardless of International Support - Foreign Minister
13:48 13.12.2023
US, UK Impose New Sanctions on Hamas Finance Officials – Treasury
WASHINGTON (Sputnik) – The US Treasury imposed a new round of sanctions on Wednesday in conjunction with the United Kingdom on Hamas finance officials and affiliated financiers, according to a release.
"Hamas continues to rely heavily on networks of well-placed officials and affiliates, exploiting seemingly permissive jurisdictions to direct fundraising campaigns for the group’s benefit and funnelling those illicit proceeds to support its military activities in Gaza," Brian Nelson, US treasury under secretary for terrorism and financial intelligence, said, as quoted in the release.
13:47 13.12.2023
Russia Supports UAE's Efforts to Adopt Resolution on Gaza at UN Security Council - Lavrov
MOSCOW (Sputnik) - Moscow supports the United Arab Emirates’ efforts aimed at adopting a resolution on ceasefire in the Gaza Strip at the United Nations Security Council, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said on Wednesday.
"Now our friends from the Emirates - they are completing their stay in the Security Council this month - are trying to sincerely adopt a resolution that will match the authority and responsibility of the Security Council. We are actively trying to help, [but] we have not succeeded so far," Lavrov said, addressing the Russian upper house.
He also said that the Western countries want to attach political context to any resolution, aiming to save the lives of civilians. The West seeks to add provisions condemning Palestinian movement Hamas, while opposing condemnation of Israeli bombings, citing Israel's right to self-defense, the minister added.
On Friday, the United States vetoed the UAE-drafted resolution demanding "an immediate humanitarian ceasefire" and "immediate and unconditional release of all hostages, as well as ensuring humanitarian access."
13:46 13.12.2023
Russia Calls for International Conference on Israel-Palestine Conflict Settlement - Lavrov
MOSCOW (Sputnik) - The settlement of escalation between Israel and Palestinian movement Hamas could only be reached at an international conference with the participation of the five UN Security Council permanent members and representatives of the Middle East's regional organizations, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said on Wednesday.
"The only way for this problem [escalation in the Gaza Strip] to be solved for good is to hold an international conference in which all five permanent members of the UN Security Council, necessarily representatives of the League of Arab States, representatives of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation and the Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf must participate," Lavrov said during the government hour at the Russian Federation Council.
The minister added that it was up to an organization like the United Nations to "take the lead in convening such an event," with UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres in a "good position to take such an initiative."
11:46 13.12.2023
Russia's Lavrov Says West Not Eager to Have Palestinian State Established
MOSCOW (Sputnik) - Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov on Wednesday said in comments about the ongoing conflict in the Gaza Strip that neither Israel nor its Western allies wanted Palestinians to establish an independent state in the occupied territories of Gaza and the West Bank.
"Judging by the stance taken by the West, they are not going to have a Palestinian state established. Our data suggests that the West and the current Israeli government do not want Gaza to be united with the West Bank, as required by the decision to create a state," Lavrov told the upper house of the Russian parliament.
The top Russian diplomat referred to United Nations Resolution 181 as the grounds for establishing a separate Palestinian state. The UN General Assembly voted 33-13 in 1947 to divide UK-governed Palestine into Arab and Jewish states, with Jerusalem placed under a special international regime. The partitioning was planned to take place in May 1948, when the British mandate was due to end, but only the state of Israel was established.
Palestinians seek diplomatic recognition of their independent state in the territories of the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, which is partially occupied by Israel, and the Gaza Strip. The Israeli government refuses to recognize Palestine as an independent political and diplomatic entity and builds settlements in the occupied areas despite objections from the UN.
11:44 13.12.2023
Russia, Israel Discuss Palestinian-Israeli Conflict, Dire Situation in Gaza - Moscow
MOSCOW (Sputnik) - Russian Security Council Secretary Nikolai Patrushev and Israeli National Security Adviser Tzachi Hanegbi have discussed the Palestinian-Israeli conflict, including the deteriorating situation in the Gaza Strip, over the phone, the Russian Security Council said on Wednesday.
"Russian Security Council Secretary Nikolai Patrushev had a telephone conversation with the chairman of the Israeli National Security Council, Tzachi Hanegbi. Attention is paid to the current situation in the Palestinian-Israeli conflict zone with an emphasis on the deteriorating humanitarian situation in the Gaza Strip," the council said in a statement.
09:53 13.12.2023
Russia to Never Back Agreements Undermining Israel Security, Palestine's Interests - Lavrov
MOSCOW (Sputnik) - Russia will never support agreements that will threaten Israel's security and neglect interests of the Palestinian state, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said on Wednesday.

"We will never agree to any arrangement that will ... infringe on Israel's security. But we are also convinced that this security can be ensured only in accordance with the UN decisions, which ... require that next to this state, also in security, in good neighborliness with each other and with all adjacent countries, the State of Palestine — an independent and autonomous state — should live and develop," Lavrov said during the government hour in the Federation Council.

08:44 13.12.2023
Israeli Soldiers Detain Over 70 Medical Workers in North of Gaza - Hospital Staff
MOSCOW (Sputnik) - Israeli soldiers have detained over 70 medical workers of the Kamal Adwan hospital in the north of the Gaza Strip, Hossam Abu-Safia, head of pediatrics at the facility, said on Wednesday.
Earlier on Tuesday, the Gaza Health Ministry told CNN that Israeli forces were attacking the Kamal Adwan hospital in the enclave's north after several days of artillery shelling. The ministry added that the Israeli forces were taking men, including medical personnel, to the hospital's yard.
"Many of the medical staff have been arrested and taken to an unknown area, more than 70 medical staff," Abu-Safia was quoted by CNN as saying.
The Israeli soldiers allowed only six doctors to stay in the hospital to look after the intensive care unit and premature babies, the head of pediatrics added.
When asked by CNN about the detentions in the hospital, the Israeli military said its forces continued "to act against Hamas strongholds" in the Gaza Strip's north and take measures "to mitigate harm to non-combatants."
08:44 13.12.2023
Italy's Prime Minister Calls For Avoiding Weakening Palestinian National Authority
ROME (Sputnik) - Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni said Tuesday it was necessary to avoid further weakening of the Palestinian National Authority as it is a "most critical structure" for a post-conflict dialogue in the Gaza Strip.
"At this very delicate stage, it is crucial to send conciliatory signals and to insist on a responsible approach that will not fuel the dynamics of a conflict that would have unimaginable consequences if it were to spread to such a strategic region for Italy and the European Union ... In this context, we must prevent further weakening of the Palestinian National Authority. It is the most important structure for a post-conflict dialogue. The best response to the unacceptable violence of [Palestinian] movement Hamas must be a new political impetus for a two-state solution," Meloni told a meeting of the Chamber of Deputies, Italy's lower house of parliament, ahead of her departure for an EU Summit in Brussels, scheduled for December 14-15.
Meloni added that Italy abstained from voting on the United Nations Security Council resolution on the Gaza Strip as Rome considered it unbalanced. She said the document outlined the goals that Italy shares but lacked references to Hamas and condemnation of the movement's actions.
08:43 13.12.2023
Canada Backed UN Ceasefire Resolution on Gaza Because There Needs to Be Limits - Envoy
WASHINGTON (Sputnik) - Canada supported a UN resolution demanding a ceasefire in the Gaza conflict because it believes limitations need to be placed on the suffering of the civilians caught in middle of the crisis, Canadian Ambassador to the United Nations Bob Rae said in an interview.
Earlier in the day, Canada was among 153 nations that voted in favor of adopting a non-binding resolution demanding an immediate humanitarian ceasefire in the Gaza Strip. The United States, Israel, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Austria, the Czech Republic, Guatemala, Liberia, Micronesia and Nauru voted against the measure.
"The important thing is for us to be clear about the fact that there are limits to how far people can be pushed, and there's a responsibility that Canada has to uphold international law and to uphold the needs of people who are suffering," Rae told CTV News on Tuesday.
The resolution "demands an immediate humanitarian ceasefire" and urges all parties to "comply with their obligations under international law, including international humanitarian law."
Rae said the international community needs to find creative ways to deal with the immediate situation in the Gaza conflict and then begin looking at a long-term political solution instead of just military responses.
Marco Mendicino, a Liberal Party member of Canada's parliament, said he disagrees with Canada's vote at the United Nations today because he claims the resolution calls for an unconditional ceasefire that would only place in further jeopardy the safety and security of Israelis and Palestinians in Gaza.
Mendicino said any Gaza ceasefire should ensure Hamas first release all hostages, agrees to surrender its control of Gaza, participates in any international investigation into sexual violence involving women and children, and must agree to stop using human shields and civilian infrastructure to protect itself.
08:42 13.12.2023
Nebenzia Says Gaza Situation Reminiscent of Leningrad Siege by Nazis
UNITED NATIONS (Sputnik) - The humanitarian situation in Gaza is reminiscent of the Siege of the Russian city of Leningrad by Nazi Germany in the Great Patriotic War, Permanent Representative of Russia to the UN Vassily Nebenzia said during a UN General Assembly meeting.
“What comes to my mind is the blockade of Leningrad by the Nazis during World War Two,” Nebenzia said on Tuesday. “Is Gaza awaiting the same fate?”
The Siege of Leningrad lasted more than 900 days and resulted in more than one million deaths.
Nebenzia recently participated in a trip by UN Security Council members to the Rafah crossing on the Gaza border to examine the situation on the ground.
The humanitarian situation in Gaza is “disastrous” and worsening by the day, Nebenzia said.
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