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Ethiopians Celebrate Christian Meskel Holiday in Country's Capital

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On Wednesday, Ethiopia celebrated the Orthodox holiday of Meskel, which is accompanied by the lighting of bonfires, religious events, ceremonial animal sacrifice, traditional songs and dances.
The Ethiopian Meskel celebration is an annual religious holiday in the Ethiopian Orthodox church that commemorates the discovery of the True Cross in the fourth century by the Roman Empress Helena.
Although, the feast is celebrated on September 27, on the eve of the holiday, families construct the demera, a tall prism made of twigs to resemble the burning fir tree that led Helena to the cross.
The holiday starts with a liturgy held within local churches. After the liturgy, citizens of the country's capital Addis Ababa head to the Meskel square, where priests lead the celebrations, performing a mass.
Following the service, the patriarch of the family sacrifices a goat or a bull and drinks traditional alcohol in order to ward off evil spirits. The ritual animal must fall on its right side or must be quickly turned over, otherwise it can bring a curse on the family.
In the late afternoon, singing traditional hymns, families gather around the demera, which is set on fire when it gets dark. Afterwards, the ashes left from the bonfire are often used to mark a person with a cross, which symbolizes devotion to God.
Meskel was included on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by the UN Agency for Education, Science and Culture.
Check out Sputnik Africa's photo gallery to take a look at the Meskel celebration in Addis Ababa!
© AFP 2023 Amanuel Sileshi

A high priest holds a cross while standing in front of a bonfire during the celebrations of the Ethiopian Orthodox holiday of Meskel in Addis Ababa on September 27, 2023.

A high priest holds a cross while standing in front of a bonfire during the celebrations of the Ethiopian Orthodox holiday of Meskel in Addis Ababa on September 27, 2023. - Sputnik Africa
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A high priest holds a cross while standing in front of a bonfire during the celebrations of the Ethiopian Orthodox holiday of Meskel in Addis Ababa on September 27, 2023.

© AFP 2023 Amanuel Sileshi

Members of an Orthodox choir perform songs during the celebrations.

Members of an Orthodox choir perform songs during the celebrations. - Sputnik Africa
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Members of an Orthodox choir perform songs during the celebrations.

© AFP 2023 Amanuel Sileshi

Members of an Orthodox choir sing during the celebrations of the Ethiopian Orthodox holiday of Meskel.

Members of an Orthodox choir sing during the celebrations of the Ethiopian Orthodox holiday of Meskel. - Sputnik Africa
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Members of an Orthodox choir sing during the celebrations of the Ethiopian Orthodox holiday of Meskel.

© AFP 2023 Amanuel Sileshi

A bonfire is seen during the celebrations of the Ethiopian Orthodox holiday of Meskel in the capital city.

A bonfire is seen during the celebrations of the Ethiopian Orthodox holiday of Meskel in the capital city. - Sputnik Africa
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A bonfire is seen during the celebrations of the Ethiopian Orthodox holiday of Meskel in the capital city.

© AFP 2023 Amanuel Sileshi

People chant during the celebrations of the Ethiopian Orthodox holiday of Meskel.

People chant during the celebrations of the Ethiopian Orthodox holiday of Meskel. - Sputnik Africa
5/10

People chant during the celebrations of the Ethiopian Orthodox holiday of Meskel.

© AFP 2023 Amanuel Sileshi

A member of a group of youth dressed with royal costumes parade during the celebrations.

A member of a group of youth dressed with royal costumes parade during the celebrations. - Sputnik Africa
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A member of a group of youth dressed with royal costumes parade during the celebrations.

© AFP 2023 Amanuel Sileshi

A group of youth dressed with royal costumes parade during the celebrations.

A group of youth dressed with royal costumes parade during the celebrations. - Sputnik Africa
7/10

A group of youth dressed with royal costumes parade during the celebrations.

© AFP 2023 Amanuel Sileshi

People light up torches and candles during the celebrations of the Ethiopian Orthodox holiday of Meskel .

People light up torches and candles during the celebrations of the Ethiopian Orthodox holiday of Meskel . - Sputnik Africa
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People light up torches and candles during the celebrations of the Ethiopian Orthodox holiday of Meskel .

© AFP 2023 Amanuel Sileshi

Orthodox deacons look on during the celebrations on September 27, 2023.

Orthodox deacons look on during the celebrations on September 27, 2023. - Sputnik Africa
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Orthodox deacons look on during the celebrations on September 27, 2023.

© AFP 2023 Amanuel Sileshi

Members of an Orthodox choir wait to perform songs during the celebrations.

Members of an Orthodox choir wait to perform songs during the celebrations. - Sputnik Africa
10/10

Members of an Orthodox choir wait to perform songs during the celebrations.

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