A UNICEF health official has expressed optimism that the mpox outbreak in Burundi can be contained within weeks but emphasized the need for adequate resources and a concerted effort to combat the stigma surrounding the disease.
"We can limit the spread, contain the virus, and potentially end the outbreak with no lives lost," Paul Ngwakum, UNICEF Regional Health Advisor for Eastern and Southern Africa, said. "I think if we have all the resources... we can stop it very quickly."
He highlighted the importance of addressing the stigma associated with the mpox outbreak in the country, currently the second-worst in Africa after the Democratic Republic of Congo, which can hinder effective containment efforts.
"It's scary... If people are scared and don't want to come forth, it will take a long time," he said, emphasizing the need to dispel myths and calm public fears.
UNICEF has recently launched an appeal for nearly $60 million to support mpox response efforts in Burundi and five other countries.
The outbreak has disproportionately affected children in Burundi, with about two-thirds of confirmed cases being children. UNICEF is working to revive remote learning plans to ensure children can continue their education while isolated.
The Africa CDC has warned that the mpox outbreak across the continent remains uncontrolled. With 15 African countries reporting cases, the need for a concerted response, including addressing public stigma, remains paramount to effectively contain the virus and protect vulnerable populations.