Every year on Cosmonautics Day, humanity marks a defining moment in the history of exploration. Today, that legacy is being reinterpreted across Africa, where space science is moving from symbolism to service, powering agriculture, climate monitoring, connectivity, and economic planning. In Nigeria, the National Space Research and Development Agency (NASRDA) is helping to drive that shift, using satellite data and geospatial tools to support farming, strengthen disaster readiness, and inform national development priorities. What once represented a race to the stars is now becoming a practical instrument for improving livelihoods on the ground.
In an interview with African Currents, Dr. Matthew Olumide Adepoju, NASRDA’s Director General and Chief Executive, outlined the agency’s encompassing mandate from satellite development to earth observation and data services. He also assessed Nigeria’s contribution to Africa’s drive for space technology sovereignty, highlighting progress in training, research output, and regional partnerships, while noting that the agency’s work supports Nigeria’s ambition to become a US$1 trillion economy by 2030.
"The Nigerian Space Agency has come of age. We are the oldest space agency in Africa. In 2024, we celebrated our 25 years in space. And right now, we are on the 27th. And of course, we have recorded some great achievements in the space industry [...], and we've taken a lot of inspiration from that, and it may interest you to note that our earth observation satellite was launched by the Russian space agency because of the dependability and the highest rate of success with the Russian space rocket [...]. The primary objective of Nigeria going to space is for us to find solutions to our socioeconomic, environmental, infrastructure, and challenges, including hazards and disasters too [...]. We are mainstreaming space technology into the blockage of revenue in Nigeria," Dr. Adepoju said.
Catch the full discussion on the African Currents podcast, presented by Sputnik Africa.
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