When the United States abruptly closed the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), the official explanation was that traditional aid was inefficient, and it was time for a new approach. Within months of USAID’s closure, Washington quietly expanded bilateral health agreements with several African nations. The offer was to fund public health, and the price is access to confidential health data and pathogen samples but offers no guarantees for fair benefit-sharing nor any assurances against the misuse of information. Dr. Prolific Mataruse, an international relations consultant at RAI Axion Consulting in Zimbabwe, unpacked the implications of this deal given the absence of any guarantees from the US side.
“At the African Union level, the US might need to be engaged, such that the African Union, the Center for Diseases at the African Union, and even the African Union heads of state can also engage their member countries whenever they are approached for such arrangements [...] it would be very unfair for African countries not to have their benefits shared. If the biological materials are provided from African countries, that means the individuals and the nations, the governments that they entrust them to, should also have a say in how they are used [...] it's unfortunate that in exchange for funding, things like health data and pathogen samples would be required. That is not a legitimate condition for aid [...] it begins to threaten the sovereignty and even legitimacy of African governments,” Dr. Mataruse highlighted.
Meanwhile, during the commemoration of the 32nd anniversary of the Rwandan genocide against the Tutsi in Moscow, His Excellency Joseph Nzabamwita, the ambassador of Rwanda to Moscow, reminded the world of a painful truth: that the West knew, and the West did nothing, shattering the myth of Western humanitarianism.
“The genocide was not a spontaneous event. It took decades of preparation. It was rooted in colonial policies and the politics of division and ethnic division [...] The interest of colonialists and neo-colonialists now is just the interest of these countries. Minerals, raw materials [...] for us in Rwanda, we have embarked on unity, on reconciliation, on dealing away with the politics of hate, and on engaging, looking after the nation, not against divisions,” the ambassador noted.
This episode also features:
Alain Benvenue, a graduate of International Relations and a member of the Rwandan Community Abroad (RCA) in Russia.
Malone Gwadu, Economist at Mark & Associates Consulting Group in Zimbabwe
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