Ukrainian Despair Tactics Ahead of Putin-Trump meeting & The High Tech Idea Saving Rhinos in Africa

African Scholars React to Russia - US summit

In a bid to disrupt the forthcoming meeting between President Putin and President Trump, Kiev has planned a staged provocation, the Russian Ministry of Defense says. Commenting on these assertions by the defense ministry, Dr. Oscar van Heerden, senior research fellow for the Center of African Diplomacy and Leadership at the University of Johannesburg, South Africa, interpreted such plans as a reflection of Ukrainian despair and a display of dire desperation.

“It's rather credible to the extent that, obviously, false flags operations can be engaged in, especially since President Trump made it very clear and President Putin made it really clear they don't want Zelenskyy to be part of the meeting. So, I won't be surprised if such an operation is undertaken [....] But unfortunately, this will be a mistake [....] So, because of this despair, because of this desperateness, Ukraine and the Ukrainian army is reverting to terrorist activities,” he expressed.

Furthermore, another guest on today’s episode, Professor David Monyae, Associate Professor of Political Science and International Relations and Director for the Centre for Africa-China Studies at the University of Johannesburg, shared his opinion on the significance of the summit.

“We as Africans and African position has been very clear. That the best way out of this crisis is a negotiated settlement [...] Europeans have been in the forefront, fueling the conflict, adding weapons and really not listening to voices of reason. We are now here, a point of no return. Ukraine has lost more than it should have lost should they had listened to some of these voices of reason a year ago, two years ago,” Monyae asserted.

Making Rhino Horns Radioactive Against Poaching

In the second segment of this episode, Jessica Babich, the CEO of The Rhisotope Project in South Africa, illuminated on the rationale of injecting rhino horns with radio-active materials in order to inhibit wildlife crime. According to the Chief Executive Officer, the technology has the ability to support the prevention of poaching, increase detection, and put the end user off in a unique and unusual way.

“Because a mega herbivore like a rhino exists, there's a cascade of life that flows through the ecosystem because of their presence [...] They are used as currency, as trade items in the consumer markets. Some of them are used for traditional medicine. But not as much as what people might think. A lot of them are actually made into carved items and trinkets like bracelets and hair combs and drinking cups. The problem there is that the black markets for these horns is driving these animals to the brink of extinction [...] the added advantage [of the Rhisotope project] is that not only do we want to use this tech to deter poaching on the ground by having meaningful community conservation engagements and dialogs. Now, it is traceable on a global level because we are piggybacking on a multi-billion dollar nuclear security infrastructure that exists around the world,” the Conservationist highlighted

Addressing the ethical and safety concerns from conservationists and the public about how her organization takes caution, she noted that the dosage analysis were carried out with care and have been tested over the years. The conservation official also showed optimism about the integration of the Rhisotope project into the protection of other wildlife and various species of African fauna and flora.

“We use very sophisticated modeling and computer software to assess the dosage rates. So that once that is in, once the nuclear tech is in the horn, then it gives off enough radiation so that it can trigger the detection portal monitors around the world, but the dosage is not so high that it has any harm to the animal in the soft tissue, obviously of the head or the eyes. The dosage modeling was done very meticulously, very carefully over the last few years [...] At this stage, there are animals that have been treated, and now we are able to roll the project out to scale. At the stage, we're growing, we want to be able to treat as many animals in South Africa as possible. And we have had other African countries come to us to say, would it be possible to work with them in the future? And of course, we will. This technology is available for anyone that would like it, but we have to work within the laws and regulatory requirements of each country, because we are dealing with nuclear material. So that is why we're starting here in South Africa,” Babich explained.

This episode also features:

Dr Tafadzwa Ruzive, Post Doctoral research fellow at the University of Free State Office of International Affairs, South Africa

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